Patient Information & FAQs
Endodontics is a dental specialty focused on treating dental pulp and the tissues surrounding tooth roots. Commonly associated with root canal treatments, endodontics is crucial for alleviating dental pain and preserving teeth that might otherwise need to be extracted due to infection or decay. This specialized care plays an important role in maintaining dental health and overall oral hygiene.
Endodontists perform a variety of procedures, the most common being root canal therapy, which involves the removal of infected or inflamed pulp tissue; endodontic retreatment, which addresses failures of previous root canals; and apicoectomies, a type of microsurgery to remove the tip of the tooth’s root in more complex cases.
A root canal treatment is necessary when the pulp of the tooth becomes inflamed or infected due to deep decay, repeated dental procedures on the tooth, or a crack or chip in the tooth. The procedure involves removing the damaged pulp, then cleaning, disinfecting, and filling the inside of the tooth to prevent further infection and save as much of the natural tooth as possible.
You might need a root canal if you experience prolonged sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures, severe pain when applying pressure on or chewing with the affected tooth, discoloration of the tooth, or swelling and tenderness in the nearby gums.
Signs of infection include severe pain, increased sensitivity to temperature changes, swelling of the gum near the affected tooth, or a darkening of the tooth. Other symptoms can include a sour taste from the infected tooth and fever.
Endodontic treatments use advanced technology such as digital X-rays, surgical microscopes, and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) – all available at Leading Edge to ensure precise, effective care.
A typical root canal procedure can be completed in one to two visits, usually lasting between 30 to 90 minutes, depending on the complexity of the case.
Root canal complications are uncommon but may include incomplete infection removal, reinfection, and, rarely, tooth fracture. Our team uses the latest techniques to minimize these risks.
After a root canal, you should avoid chewing on the impacted side of your mouth until the tooth is fully restored with a permanent filling or crown. In addition to following post-treatment care from your dental specialist, you should maintain good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly and attending any recommended follow-up appointments.
The primary alternative to a root canal is tooth extraction. However, we prioritize saving the natural tooth as it generally yields better long-term results for oral health.
An apicoectomy, or root-end resection, may be required when an infection persists in the bony area around the end of your tooth after a root canal. This procedure involves removing the root tip and any infected tissue, followed by sealing the root canal.
Endodontic treatment is very effective, with success rates exceeding 90%. With proper care, a tooth undergoing endodontic treatment can last as long as other natural teeth.
If you’re suffering from tooth pain or discomfort, schedule an appointment with one of our compassionate and experienced endodontic specialists today.
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